22 Feb 2000
Sponsors
Institute of Advanced
     Studies, UN Univ., Japan
AEON Foundation, Japan
Internet Conference on 
Material Flow Analysis 
of 
Integrated Bio-Systems
(March-October 2000)
Organized by
Integrated Bio-Systems Network
UNU/IAS Alumni Association, UN Univ.,Tokyo
with the assistance of :
MFA Conference Planning Group
UNESCO Microbial Resources Centre, Stockholm

Research Facilities

Photos: Paul R. Adler


The Conservation Fund's 
Freshwater Institute 
in Shepherdstown, 
West Virginia, USA. 
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Photo 1 : Spring house supplies water 
to the recirculating rainbow trout 
production facility
Photo 2 : Inside metal building 
is where the rainbow trout 
were grown
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Photo 3 : Monitoring water 
quality in the 7,400-gallon 
recycled-water system by 
culture assistant Eric Leonard 
(right) and system manager 
Joe Hankins check levels of 
acidity and solids. (Photo by
Scott Bauer, USDA-ARS)
Photo 4 : Rainbow 
trout fingerlings


USDA-ARS Greenhouse
Facilities in 
Shepherdstown 
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Photo 5 : Greenhouse where 
lettuce and basil were grown, 
up hill from site of fish 
production
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Photo 6: To make phosphorus 
the most limiting nutrient and 
thereby maximize P removal, a 
liquid fertilizer injector was 
used to proportionally 
meter in Fe, Mn, Mo, 
and K.
Photo 7: Peristaltic pumps were 
used precisely meter in the 
rainbow trout effluent.
Photo 8 : Young lettuce and 
basil seedlings set at inlet side 
of Convey Production System.
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Photo 9 : Paul Adler examines 
3 weeks old lettuce seedlings in 
a separate hydroponic system 
before they are set in the
“conveyor production system” 
Photo 10 : Lettuce and basil 
plants at effluent end after 
24 days in Conveyor Production 
System.
Photo 11 : A gradient in lettuce 
growth follows the reduction in 
nutrient concentration in the 
effluent when Conveyor 
Production System is not used.

Paul Adler. 2000. Phytoremediation of aquaculture effluents.
In: Proceedings of the Internet Conference on Material Flow Analysis of Integrated Bio-Systems.
http://www.ias.unu.edu/proceedings/icibs/ic-mfa/adler